24/7 News Coverage
November 03, 2021
EXO WORLDS
Key role of the reactor surface in Miller's experiment on the molecular origin of life



Madrid, Spain (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
A team of researchers from the CSIC and the University of Tuscia (Italy) has demonstrated the role that glass played in the historical experiment carried out by Stanley Miller in 1952 to simulate the conditions that would have given rise to life on the early Earth. The results, published in Scientific Reports, open a new way to study the emergence of life. Miller built a glass apparatus into which he poured water to simulate the early ocean and a mixture of gases (methane, ammonia, and hydrogen) t ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Rocky Exoplanets Are Even Stranger Than We Thought
Kamuela HI (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Astronomers have discovered thousands of planets orbiting stars in our galaxy - known as exoplanets. However, it's difficult to know what exactly these planets are made of, or whether any resemble E ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
The Road to Launch and Beyond for NASA's James Webb Space Telescope
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Now that NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has safely arrived at its launch site in French Guiana, on the northeastern coast of South America, technical teams have begun making progress on the final ... more
PHYSICS NEWS
Gravitational 'kick' may explain the strange shape at the center of Andromeda
Boulder CO (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
When two galaxies collide, the supermassive black holes at their cores release a devastating gravitational "kick," similar to the recoil from a shotgun. New research led by CU Boulder suggests that ... more
EXO WORLDS
Searching for Earth 2 zoom in on a star
New Haven CT (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
Astronomers searching for Earth-like planets in other solar systems have made a breakthrough by taking a closer look at the surface of stars. A new technique d ... more
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TIME AND SPACE


New results from MicroBooNE provide clues to particle physics mystery

STELLAR CHEMISTRY


A new way to generate light using pre-existing defects in semiconductors

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EXO WORLDS
Building planets from protoplanetary disks
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
Planets and their stars form from the same reservoir of nebular material and their chemical compositions should therefore be correlated but the observed compositions of planets do not match complete ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Hubble remains in safe mode, NASA team investigating
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
NASA is continuing to investigate why the instruments in the Hubble Space Telescope recently went into safe mode configuration, suspending science operations. The instruments are healthy and will re ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Physicists discover how particles self-assemble
New York NY (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
A team of physicists has discovered how DNA molecules self-organize into adhesive patches between particles in response to assembly instructions. Its findings offer a "proof of concept" for an innov ... more
TIME AND SPACE
BICEP3 tightens the bounds on cosmic inflation
Menlo Park CA (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
Physicists looking for signs of primordial gravitational waves by sifting through the earliest light in the cosmos - the cosmic microwave background (CMB) - have reported their findings: still nothi ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Groundbreaking findings in hunt for new neutrinos in the universe
Chicago IL (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
Illinois Institute of Technology Associate Professor of Physics Bryce Littlejohn is part of an international team of scientists that has dealt a blow to a popular theory of the existence of a fourth ... more
TIME AND SPACE


Astronomers discover massive galaxy 'shipyard' in the distant universe

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TIME AND SPACE
Scientists spot rare neutrino signal for big physics finding
Upton NY (SPX) Oct 29, 2021
Did you feel the trillions of neutrinos that just flew through your body? Probably not, because these subatomic particles rarely interact with matter. Neutrinos can travel through a lightyear's wort ... more
EXO WORLDS
The upside-down orbits of a multi-planetary system
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
When planets form, they usually continue their orbital evolution in the equatorial plane of their star. However, an international team, led by astronomers from the University of Geneva (UNIGE), Swit ... more
EXO WORLDS
Scientists measure the atmosphere of a planet 340 light-years away
Tempe AZ (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
An international team of scientists, using the ground-based Gemini Observatory telescope in Chile, is the first to directly measure the amount of both water and carbon monoxide in the atmosphere of ... more
EXO WORLDS
How to find hidden oceans on distant worlds? use chemistry
Pasadena CA (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
A new study shows how the chemicals in an exoplanet's atmosphere can, in some cases, reveal whether or not the temperature on its surface is too hot for liquid water. In our solar system, plan ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
Most elements lighter than iron are forged in the cores of stars. A star's white-hot center fuels the fusion of protons, squeezing them together to build progressively heavier elements. But beyond i ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
Scientists find strange black 'superionic ice' that could exist inside other planets
Lemont IL (SPX) Oct 29, 2021
Using the Advanced Photon Source, scientists have recreated the structure of ice formed at the center of planets like Neptune and Uranus. Everyone knows about ice, liquid and vapor - but, depending on the conditions, water can actually form more than a dozen different structures. Scientists have now added a new phase to the list: superionic ice. This type of ice forms at extremely hi ... more
+ Science results offer first 3D view of Jupiter's atmosphere
+ Juno peers deep into Jupiter's colorful belts and zones
+ Jupiter's Great Red Spot is deeper than thought, shaped like lens
+ Using Charon-light Researchers Capture Pluto's Dark Side
+ Keeping our eyes on New Horizons
+ The unusual magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune
+ Hubble Finds Evidence of Persistent Water Vapor in One Hemisphere of Europa




Rocky Exoplanets Are Even Stranger Than We Thought
Kamuela HI (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Astronomers have discovered thousands of planets orbiting stars in our galaxy - known as exoplanets. However, it's difficult to know what exactly these planets are made of, or whether any resemble Earth. To try to find out, astronomer Siyi Xu of NSF's NOIRLab partnered with geologist Keith Putirka of California State University, Fresno, to study the atmospheres of what are known as polluted whit ... more
+ Key role of the reactor surface in Miller's experiment on the molecular origin of life
+ Searching for Earth 2 zoom in on a star
+ Building planets from protoplanetary disks
+ Scientists measure the atmosphere of a planet 340 light-years away
+ The upside-down orbits of a multi-planetary system
+ How to find hidden oceans on distant worlds? use chemistry
+ Are we alone in the Universe? NASA calls for a "New Framework"
Ingenuity Mars Helicopter Flight 14 Successful
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 28, 2021
The successful 14th flight of NASA's Ingenuity Mars Helicopter took place shortly after 1:18 a.m. PDT Oct. 24 at Jezero Crater. As planned, the helicopter executed its first 2,700 rpm flight, proving that Ingenuity is capable of flying in the weeks and months ahead on Mars, during which seasonal changes on the surface will result in decreases in air density. The short 23-second flight incl ... more
+ You can help train NASA's rovers to better explore Mars
+ NASA Mars Rover and Helicopter models to go on national tour
+ China's Mars orbiter resumes communications with Earth
+ Mars helicopter Ingenuity approaches 14th flight
+ Hear sounds from Mars captured by Perseverance Rover
+ Life on Mars: simulating Red Planet base in Israeli desert
+ NASA plans careful restart for Mars helicopter after quiet period


Late bombardment of the Moon revealed
Munster, Germany (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
The lunar surface is covered by numerous craters that date back to the impacts of asteroids. Age determinations on lunar rocks formed during these impacts show a surprising clustering at ages of about 3.9 billion years before present, or about 500 million years after the Moon was formed. These observations have led to the theory of a Late Heavy Bombardment of the Moon (or LHB). But what wa ... more
+ Airbus, Air Liquide and ispace Europe launch EURO2MOON
+ International workshop seeks to turn plans for crewed lunar observatory into reality
+ NASA challenges students to design moon-digging robots
+ Rhea Space Activity Receives USAF Contract to Enhance Domain Awareness in Cislunar Space
+ China's Chang'e-5 mission offers new insights into evolution of Moon
+ China's lunar samples reveal new type of basalt
+ Samples from China mission show Moon 'active' more recently than thought
The Road to Launch and Beyond for NASA's James Webb Space Telescope
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Now that NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has safely arrived at its launch site in French Guiana, on the northeastern coast of South America, technical teams have begun making progress on the final checklist of preparations before liftoff later this year. These preparations are expected to last 55 days from the observatory's arrival by ship to the day of launch. After Webb arrived a ... more
+ A new way to generate light using pre-existing defects in semiconductors
+ Hubble remains in safe mode, NASA team investigating
+ Groundbreaking findings in hunt for new neutrinos in the universe
+ Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
+ Need for Larger Space Telescope inspires lightweight flexible holographic lens
+ Controlling light with a material three atoms thick
+ Trapping light with disorder




UK and France reach new agreement on climate change mission
London, UK (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
The UK Space Agency has provided new funding for a joint British and French MicroCarb mission dedicated to monitoring atmospheric carbon dioxide - the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change. Dr Paul Bate, Chief Executive of the UK Space Agency, and Laurence Monnoyer-Smith, Director of Sustainable Development of the French space agency, CNES, signed an implementation arrangement ... more
+ ESA and NASA launch revolutionary open-source platform
+ Satellite images show positive impact of conservation efforts for China's coastal wetlands
+ Better climate data through ten times more accurate satellite navigation
+ Slashing methane emissions key for keeping Earth cool
+ How the ozone hole influences Antarctic Ice
+ Antarctic Ozone Hole will persist into November 2021
+ African team to fly "free" a climate monitoring payload on ISS
Vast patches of glassy rock in Chilean desert likely created by ancient exploding comet
Providence RI (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Around 12,000 years ago, something scorched a vast swath of the Atacama Desert in Chile with heat so intense that it turned the sandy soil into widespread slabs of silicate glass. Now, a research team studying the distribution and composition of those glasses has come to a conclusion about what caused the inferno. In a study published in the journal Geology, researchers show that samples o ... more
+ NASA awards $15M for asteroid hunting telescopes on Maui
+ What happens when a meteor hits the atmosphere
+ SwRI-led team produces a new Earth Bombardment Model
+ NASA Mission helps solve a mystery: why are some asteroid surfaces rocky?
+ Astronomers detect signs of an atmosphere stripped from a planet during giant impact
+ DART arrives at Vandenberg for a late November launch
+ Is Planetary Defense PI in the Sky?




SwRI-Led cubesat to assess the origins of hot plasma in the Sun's corona
San Antonio TX (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
NASA has selected the CubeSat Imaging X-Ray Solar Spectrometer (CubIXSS), led by Southwest Research Institute, to measure the elemental composition of hot, multimillion-degree plasmas in the Sun's corona - its outermost atmosphere. The nanosatellite is expected to be launched in 2024 as a secondary payload on another satellite launch. CubIXSS will determine the origins of hot plasma - highly ion ... more
+ Pathfinding experiment to study origins of solar energetic particles
+ Increased aurora activity herald a new solar cycle
+ Major step in UK contribution to space mission to study solar wind
+ Studying the edge of the Sun's magnetic bubble
+ UK and NASA join forces on new mission to study 'magnetic bubble' around Sun
+ Sounding rocket mission to offer snapshot of Sun's magnetic field
+ NASA awards Sun-Sky Scanning Sun Photometers for the AERONET Project
Chinese astronauts arrive at space station for longest mission
Beijing (AFP) Oct 16, 2021
Three astronauts successfully docked with China's new space station on Saturday on what is set to be Beijing's longest crewed mission to date and the latest landmark in its drive to become a major space power. The three blasted off shortly after midnight (1600 GMT Friday) from the Jiuquan launch centre in northwestern China's Gobi desert, the China Manned Space Agency said, with the team exp ... more
+ China's longest-yet crewed space mission impressive, expert says
+ Chinese astronaut bridges gender gap
+ Test conducted to verify spacecraft technology, FM says
+ China's space station worth ever Yuan
+ China's 'space dream': A Long March to the Moon and beyond
+ China to launch latest crewed space mission Saturday morning
+ China's Mars probes suspend explorations due to Sun outage




The Road to Launch and Beyond for NASA's James Webb Space Telescope
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Now that NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has safely arrived at its launch site in French Guiana, on the northeastern coast of South America, technical teams have begun making progress on the final checklist of preparations before liftoff later this year. These preparations are expected to last 55 days from the observatory's arrival by ship to the day of launch. After Webb arrived a ... more
+ A new way to generate light using pre-existing defects in semiconductors
+ Hubble remains in safe mode, NASA team investigating
+ Groundbreaking findings in hunt for new neutrinos in the universe
+ Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
+ Need for Larger Space Telescope inspires lightweight flexible holographic lens
+ Controlling light with a material three atoms thick
+ Trapping light with disorder
Newly named species of early human could help explain evolutionary gaps
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 28, 2021
The link that early anthropologists hoped would neatly bridge the gap between apes and humankind probably doesn't exist, most scientists now agree. Human evolution, it turns out, looks more like a "braided stream" of diverging and converging lineages than an inclined plane of slowly improving posture. To map this braided stream, one group of researchers urge a closer look at Middle Plei ... more
+ Late persistence of human ancestors at the margins of the monsoon in India
+ The colonization of the Azores began 700 years prior to the Portuguese arrival
+ 'We're ignorant': Illiteracy haunts isolated Venezuelan village
+ Great ape's consonant and vowel-like sounds travel over distance without losing meaning
+ Strangers less awkward, more interested in deep conversation than people think
+ Study reveals extent of impact of human settlement on island ecosystems
+ Early humans moved into subarctic climates earlier than thought, study says




New roles, combined offices for NASA Administrator Leadership Team
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 02, 2021
NASA Administrator Bill Nelson is announcing new leadership roles, as well as the merging of two offices into the Office of Technology, Policy, and Strategy (OTPS), in support of Biden-Harris Administration priorities and the focus on space strategy. OTPS is being established to provide data- and evidence-driven technology, policy, and strategy advice to NASA leadership. The office is a me ... more
+ NASA, SpaceX delay ISS mission again for medical issue
+ Making space travel inclusive for all
+ Russia will fly four tourists into space in 2024
+ Could Russia's Zeus TEM be a gamechanger for India's space ambitions
+ Humidity caused corrosion of Starliner capsule valves, Boeing, NASA say
+ Nanoracks, Voyager Space, and Lockheed Martin to develop commercial space module
+ Blue Origin, partners announce plans for private space station
Large semi-stationary eddies whip warm water toward melting East Antarctic ice shelf
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
Warm circumpolar deep waters flowing toward the Antarctic continental shelf were recently identified as causing ice shelf melting on the eastern half of the continent, not just in the west. But the precise mechanism of transport of these warm water flows from further offshore has until now remained unknown. Japanese scientists from the National Institute of Polar Research have now however ... more
+ Extreme Greenland ice melt raised global flood risk: study
+ Study finds growing potential for toxic algal blooms in the Alaskan arctic
+ Permafrost: a ticking carbon time bomb
+ Treasure hunt off Greenland for marine diamonds
+ Scientists discover large rift in the Arctic's last bastion of thick sea ice
+ Swiss glaciers shrink despite heavy snow in 2021: report
+ Icy 'Glue' May Control Pace of Antarctic Ice-Shelf Breakup




Marine microbes more effective reducing methane than expected
Stockholm, Sweden (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
A new study from Svalbard gas hydrate mounds shows that microbes are able to consume more methane from marine sediments than expected before it is leaking to the ocean and causing unwanted consequences to the environment. Microbes play an important role in suppressing release of methane from marine sediments and thus prevent consequences such as ocean acidification (if methane is converted ... more
+ Ecuador proposes debt swap to enlarge Galapagos
+ Sinkholes on receding Dead Sea shore mark 'nature's revenge'
+ Self-driving Roboats, developed at MIT, set sea in Amsterdam canals
+ Sinkholes on receding Dead Sea shore mark 'nature's revenge'
+ NASA's S-MODE mission kicks off 1st deployment
+ Water tycoon is China's richest as wealth crackdown batters Jack Ma
+ Cheap, abundant renewable energy powers cluster of Quebec data centres
Gravitational 'kick' may explain the strange shape at the center of Andromeda
Boulder CO (SPX) Nov 03, 2021
When two galaxies collide, the supermassive black holes at their cores release a devastating gravitational "kick," similar to the recoil from a shotgun. New research led by CU Boulder suggests that this kick may be so powerful it can knock millions of stars into wonky orbits. The research, published Oct. 29 in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, helps solve a decades-old mystery surrounding ... more
+ Towards the detection of the nanohertz gravitational-wave background
+ New spin on space research
+ Uncovering the secrets of ultra-low frequency gravitational waves
+ ESA and Mattel's Barbie in zero-g
+ China unveils gravitational-wave research center in Guangdong
+ Microgravity on demand with Earth return through ESA's Boost!
+ NASA awards SBP professor $2 million from to study flies in space
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