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Building planets from protoplanetary disks Boston MA (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 Planets and their stars form from the same reservoir of nebular material and their chemical compositions should therefore be correlated but the observed compositions of planets do not match completely those of their central stars. In our Solar system, for example, all the rocky planets and planetesimals contain near-solar proportions of refractory elements (elements like aluminum that condense from a gas when the temperature falls below about 1500 kelvin) but are depleted in volatile elements (tho ... read more |
Hubble remains in safe mode, NASA team investigating Washington DC (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 NASA is continuing to investigate why the instruments in the Hubble Space Telescope recently went into safe mode configuration, suspending science operations. The instruments are healthy and will re ... more Menlo Park CA (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 Physicists looking for signs of primordial gravitational waves by sifting through the earliest light in the cosmos - the cosmic microwave background (CMB) - have reported their findings: still nothi ... more Chicago IL (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 Illinois Institute of Technology Associate Professor of Physics Bryce Littlejohn is part of an international team of scientists that has dealt a blow to a popular theory of the existence of a fourth ... more New York NY (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 A team of physicists has discovered how DNA molecules self-organize into adhesive patches between particles in response to assembly instructions. Its findings offer a "proof of concept" for an innov ... more |
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Previous Issues | Nov 01 | Oct 29 | Oct 28 | Oct 27 | Oct 26 |
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Scientists measure the atmosphere of a planet 340 light-years away Tempe AZ (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 An international team of scientists, using the ground-based Gemini Observatory telescope in Chile, is the first to directly measure the amount of both water and carbon monoxide in the atmosphere of ... more Pasadena CA (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 A new study shows how the chemicals in an exoplanet's atmosphere can, in some cases, reveal whether or not the temperature on its surface is too hot for liquid water. In our solar system, plan ... more By Jim Shelton for Yale News New Haven CT (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 Astronomers searching for Earth-like planets in other solar systems have made a breakthrough by taking a closer look at the surface of stars. A new technique d ... more San Francisco CA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021 An intriguing candidate signal picked up last year by the Breakthrough Listen project has been subjected to intensive analysis that suggests it is unlikely to originate from the Proxima Centauri sys ... more Washington DC (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 How do we understand the significance of new scientific results related to the search for life? When would we be able to say, "yes, extraterrestrial life has been found?" NASA scientists are ... more |
A new way to generate light using pre-existing defects in semiconductors |
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Scientists spot rare neutrino signal for big physics finding Upton NY (SPX) Oct 29, 2021 Did you feel the trillions of neutrinos that just flew through your body? Probably not, because these subatomic particles rarely interact with matter. Neutrinos can travel through a lightyear's wort ... more Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2021 NASA's Cold Atom Lab is a first-of-its-kind physics laboratory operating in Earth orbit. About the size of a mini-fridge, it hosts multiple experiments that explore the fundamental nature of atoms b ... more Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 The European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) is a scientific collaboration bringing together teams of astronomers around the largest European radio telescopes, as well as groups specialized in data analy ... more Boston MA (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 Most elements lighter than iron are forged in the cores of stars. A star's white-hot center fuels the fusion of protons, squeezing them together to build progressively heavier elements. But beyond i ... more Lemont, IL (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 Scientists develop groundbreaking theory for calculating what's happening inside a proton travelling at the speed of light. For more than 2,000 years, scientists thought the atom was the smallest pa ... more |
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Science results offer first 3D view of Jupiter's atmosphere Washington DC (SPX) Oct 29, 2021 New findings from NASA's Juno probe orbiting Jupiter provide a fuller picture of how the planet's distinctive and colorful atmospheric features offer clues about the unseen processes below its clouds. The results highlight the inner workings of the belts and zones of clouds encircling Jupiter, as well as its polar cyclones and even the Great Red Spot. Researchers published several papers o ... more |
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Breakthrough Listen releases analysis of previously detected signal San Francisco CA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021 An intriguing candidate signal picked up last year by the Breakthrough Listen project has been subjected to intensive analysis that suggests it is unlikely to originate from the Proxima Centauri system. Instead, it appears to be an artifact of Earth-based interference from human technologies, the Breakthrough Initiatives announced Monday. Two research papers, published in Nature Astronomy, discu ... more |
You can help train NASA's rovers to better explore Mars Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2021 Artificial intelligence, or AI, has enormous potential to change the way NASA's spacecraft study the universe. But because all machine learning algorithms require training from humans, a recent project asks members of the public to label features of scientific interest in imagery taken by NASA's Perseverance Mars rover. Called AI4Mars, the project is the continuation of one launched last y ... more |
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Airbus, Air Liquide and ispace Europe launch EURO2MOON Dubai UAE (SPX) Oct 27, 2021 In a contex of increased momentum around space exploration, Airbus Defence and Space, Air Liquide and ispace Europe have announced the joint creation of EURO2MOON. This non-profit organisation will be dedicated to promoting a better use of lunar natural resources, while accelerating the cis-lunar economy and federating industrial efforts across Europe. Bringing in complementary exper ... more |
Groundbreaking findings in hunt for new neutrinos in the universe Chicago IL (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 Illinois Institute of Technology Associate Professor of Physics Bryce Littlejohn is part of an international team of scientists that has dealt a blow to a popular theory of the existence of a fourth "sterile" neutrino. The groundbreaking research results were announced at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory today. Neutrinos, which come in three known "flavors," are smaller than atoms and ... more |
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ESA and NASA launch revolutionary open-source platform Paris (ESA) Nov 02, 2021 ESA and NASA have publicly released the first globally-harmonised assessment of above ground biomass - information that is vital for managing global climate change. The Multi-Mission Algorithm and Analysis Platform (MAAP) provides seamless access to above ground biomass information from both NASA and ESA Earth observation data. The revolutionary open-science tool is now fully operational and acc ... more |
NASA awards $15M for asteroid hunting telescopes on Maui Hilo HI (SPX) Oct 26, 2021 The University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy (IfA) received a $15 million NASA grant to continue its world-leading efforts to discover Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) and Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs). IfA's Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) atop Haleakala currently finds nearly as many NEOs and PHAs as the rest of the world's observatories combined, ... more |
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SwRI-Led cubesat to assess the origins of hot plasma in the Sun's corona San Antonio TX (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 NASA has selected the CubeSat Imaging X-Ray Solar Spectrometer (CubIXSS), led by Southwest Research Institute, to measure the elemental composition of hot, multimillion-degree plasmas in the Sun's corona - its outermost atmosphere. The nanosatellite is expected to be launched in 2024 as a secondary payload on another satellite launch. CubIXSS will determine the origins of hot plasma - highly ion ... more |
Chinese astronauts arrive at space station for longest mission Beijing (AFP) Oct 16, 2021 Three astronauts successfully docked with China's new space station on Saturday on what is set to be Beijing's longest crewed mission to date and the latest landmark in its drive to become a major space power. The three blasted off shortly after midnight (1600 GMT Friday) from the Jiuquan launch centre in northwestern China's Gobi desert, the China Manned Space Agency said, with the team exp ... more |
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Groundbreaking findings in hunt for new neutrinos in the universe Chicago IL (SPX) Nov 02, 2021 Illinois Institute of Technology Associate Professor of Physics Bryce Littlejohn is part of an international team of scientists that has dealt a blow to a popular theory of the existence of a fourth "sterile" neutrino. The groundbreaking research results were announced at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory today. Neutrinos, which come in three known "flavors," are smaller than atoms and ... more |
Newly named species of early human could help explain evolutionary gaps Washington DC (UPI) Oct 28, 2021 The link that early anthropologists hoped would neatly bridge the gap between apes and humankind probably doesn't exist, most scientists now agree. Human evolution, it turns out, looks more like a "braided stream" of diverging and converging lineages than an inclined plane of slowly improving posture. To map this braided stream, one group of researchers urge a closer look at Middle Plei ... more |
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Making space travel inclusive for all San Diego CA (SPX) Oct 29, 2021 In a weightless, microgravity environment like space, what do ability and disability look like? How can someone with partial sight or impaired mobility navigate in a confined space like the space station? As scientists and innovators continue to push the boundaries of spaceflight and the possibility of human life on other planets, how can we build space infrastructure that is inclusive of all hu ... more |
Extreme Greenland ice melt raised global flood risk: study Paris (AFP) Nov 1, 2021 The 3.5 trillion tonnes of Greenland's ice sheet that has melted over the past decade has raised global sea levels by one centimetre and is heightening worldwide flood risks, new research showed on Monday. The ice sheet atop the world's largest island contains enough frozen water to lift oceans some six metres (20 feet) globally, and extreme melting events there have been increasing in frequ ... more |
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Ecuador proposes debt swap to enlarge Galapagos Glasgow (AFP) Nov 1, 2021 Ecuador proposed Monday to enlarge the Galapagos nature reserve, famous for its giant tortoises, by some 60,000 square kilometers and finance it with a debt swap. President Guillermo Lasso announced the move at the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow. The Galapagos, an archipelago located 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) off the coast of Ecuador, takes its name from the gigantic tortoises that l ... more |
Towards the detection of the nanohertz gravitational-wave background Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 28, 2021 The European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) is a scientific collaboration bringing together teams of astronomers around the largest European radio telescopes, as well as groups specialized in data analysis and modelling of gravitational-wave (GW) signals. It has published a detailed analysis of a candidate signal for the since-long sought gravitational-wave background (GWB) due to in-spiraling super ... more |
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