24/7 News Coverage
October 28, 2021
EXO WORLDS
Are we alone in the Universe? NASA calls for a "New Framework"



Washington DC (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
How do we understand the significance of new scientific results related to the search for life? When would we be able to say, "yes, extraterrestrial life has been found?" NASA scientists are encouraging the scientific community to establish a new framework that provides context for findings related to the search for life. Writing in the journal Nature, they propose creating a scale for evaluating and combining different lines of evidence that would ultimately lead to answering the ultimate questi ... read more

PHYSICS NEWS
Towards the detection of the nanohertz gravitational-wave background
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
The European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) is a scientific collaboration bringing together teams of astronomers around the largest European radio telescopes, as well as groups specialized in data analy ... more
EXO WORLDS
Breakthrough Listen releases analysis of previously detected signal
San Francisco CA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
An intriguing candidate signal picked up last year by the Breakthrough Listen project has been subjected to intensive analysis that suggests it is unlikely to originate from the Proxima Centauri sys ... more
EXO WORLDS
The upside-down orbits of a multi-planetary system
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
When planets form, they usually continue their orbital evolution in the equatorial plane of their star. However, an international team, led by astronomers from the University of Geneva (UNIGE), Swit ... more
EXO WORLDS
Scientists measure the atmosphere of a planet 340 light-years away
Tempe AZ (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
An international team of scientists, using the ground-based Gemini Observatory telescope in Chile, is the first to directly measure the amount of both water and carbon monoxide in the atmosphere of ... more
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EXO WORLDS


How to find hidden oceans on distant worlds? use chemistry

EXO WORLDS


Searching for Earth 2 zoom in on a star

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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Need for Larger Space Telescope inspires lightweight flexible holographic lens
Troy NY (SPX) Oct 27, 2021
Inspired by a concept for discovering exoplanets with a giant space telescope, a team of researchers is developing holographic lenses that render visible and infrared starlight into either a focused ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Magnetic 'balding' of black holes saves general relativity prediction
New York NY (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Black holes aren't what they eat. Einstein's general relativity predicts that no matter what a black hole consumes, its external properties depend only on its mass, rotation and electric charge. All ... more
EXO WORLDS
Could this be a planet in another galaxy?
Huntsville AL (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Using ESA's XMM-Newton and NASA's Chandra X-ray space telescopes, astronomers have made an important step in the quest to find a planet outside of the Milky Way. Spotting a planet in another galaxy ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Astrophysicists reveal largest-ever suite of universe simulations
New York NY (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Collectively clocking in at nearly 60 trillion particles, a newly released set of cosmological simulations is by far the biggest ever produced. The simulation suite, dubbed AbacusSummit, will be ins ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New galaxy images reveal a fitful start to the Universe
Nottingham UK (SPX) Oct 25, 2021
New images have revealed detailed clues about how the first stars and structures were formed in the Universe and suggest the formation of the Galaxy got off to a fitful start. An international team ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY


Hubble gives unprecedented, early view of a doomed star's destruction

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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Most elements lighter than iron are forged in the cores of stars. A star's white-hot center fuels the fusion of protons, squeezing them together to build progressively heavier elements. But beyond i ... more
EXO WORLDS
Astronomers provide 'Field Guide' to Exoplanets known as Hot Jupiters
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 25, 2021
Hot Jupiters - giant gas planets that race around their host stars in extremely tight orbits - have become a little bit less mysterious thanks to a new study combining theoretical modeling with obse ... more
EXO WORLDS
Permafrost thaw could release bacteria and viruses
Paris (ESA) Oct 26, 2021
When considering the implications of thawing permafrost, our initial worries are likely to turn to the major issue of methane being released into the atmosphere and exacerbating global warming or is ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Getting up to speed on the proton
Lemont, IL (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
Scientists develop groundbreaking theory for calculating what's happening inside a proton travelling at the speed of light. For more than 2,000 years, scientists thought the atom was the smallest pa ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Upgrading the Space Station's Cold Atom Lab with mixed reality
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2021
NASA's Cold Atom Lab is a first-of-its-kind physics laboratory operating in Earth orbit. About the size of a mini-fridge, it hosts multiple experiments that explore the fundamental nature of atoms b ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
Keeping our eyes on New Horizons
Boulder CO (SPX) Oct 25, 2021
New Horizons remains healthy and continues to send valuable data from the Kuiper Belt, even as it speeds farther and farther from Earth and the Sun. Our team has been extremely busy since I last wrote in the spring. One of the most important activities since then has been ground testing, uploading and flight-testing new software for our Alice ultraviolet spectrometer and our main (Command and Da ... more
+ Using Charon-light Researchers Capture Pluto's Dark Side
+ The unusual magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune
+ Hubble Finds Evidence of Persistent Water Vapor in One Hemisphere of Europa
+ SwRI scientists confirm decrease in Pluto's atmospheric density
+ Hubble shows winds in Jupiter's Great Red Spot are speeding up
+ Come on in, the water is superionic
+ Mushballs stash away missing ammonia at Uranus and Neptune




Breakthrough Listen releases analysis of previously detected signal
San Francisco CA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
An intriguing candidate signal picked up last year by the Breakthrough Listen project has been subjected to intensive analysis that suggests it is unlikely to originate from the Proxima Centauri system. Instead, it appears to be an artifact of Earth-based interference from human technologies, the Breakthrough Initiatives announced Monday. Two research papers, published in Nature Astronomy, discu ... more
+ Could this be a planet in another galaxy?
+ Scientists measure the atmosphere of a planet 340 light-years away
+ The upside-down orbits of a multi-planetary system
+ Searching for Earth 2 zoom in on a star
+ How to find hidden oceans on distant worlds? use chemistry
+ Astronomers provide 'Field Guide' to Exoplanets known as Hot Jupiters
+ Are we alone in the Universe? NASA calls for a "New Framework"
You can help train NASA's rovers to better explore Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 27, 2021
Artificial intelligence, or AI, has enormous potential to change the way NASA's spacecraft study the universe. But because all machine learning algorithms require training from humans, a recent project asks members of the public to label features of scientific interest in imagery taken by NASA's Perseverance Mars rover. Called AI4Mars, the project is the continuation of one launched last y ... more
+ Mars helicopter Ingenuity approaches 14th flight
+ NASA Mars Rover and Helicopter models to go on national tour
+ Ingenuity Mars Helicopter Flight 14 Successful
+ China's Mars orbiter resumes communications with Earth
+ Hear sounds from Mars captured by Perseverance Rover
+ Life on Mars: simulating Red Planet base in Israeli desert
+ NASA plans careful restart for Mars helicopter after quiet period


International workshop seeks to turn plans for crewed lunar observatory into reality
Nashville TN (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Karan Jani, research assistant professor of physics and astronomy, co-chaired the first international workshop focused on gravitational wave detection on the moon. The workshop builds on Jani's recent studies that make the case for building a crewed, lunar-based observatory. "We are at the dawn of a new space age, with the moon at the center of our campaign for the next several years," Jan ... more
+ Airbus, Air Liquide and ispace Europe launch EURO2MOON
+ NASA challenges students to design moon-digging robots
+ Rhea Space Activity Receives USAF Contract to Enhance Domain Awareness in Cislunar Space
+ China's Chang'e-5 mission offers new insights into evolution of Moon
+ China's lunar samples reveal new type of basalt
+ Samples from China mission show Moon 'active' more recently than thought
+ Mixing system prototype for future greenhouses on the Moon
Need for Larger Space Telescope inspires lightweight flexible holographic lens
Troy NY (SPX) Oct 27, 2021
Inspired by a concept for discovering exoplanets with a giant space telescope, a team of researchers is developing holographic lenses that render visible and infrared starlight into either a focused image or a spectrum. The experimental method, detailed in an article appearing in Nature Scientific Reports, could be used to create a lightweight flexible lens, many meters in diameter, that could b ... more
+ Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
+ New galaxy images reveal a fitful start to the Universe
+ Hubble gives unprecedented, early view of a doomed star's destruction
+ Trapping light with disorder
+ Controlling light with a material three atoms thick
+ A radical shift to link soot formation and interstellar evolution
+ Astronomers see white dwarf switch on and off




Researchers find standing waves at edge of earth's magnetic bubble
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Earth sails the solar system in a ship of its own making: the magnetosphere, the magnetic field that envelops and protects our planet. The celestial sea we find ourselves in is filled with charged particles flowing from the Sun, known as the solar wind. Just as ocean waves follow the wind, scientists expected that waves traveling along the magnetosphere should ripple in the direction of the sola ... more
+ African team to fly "free" a climate monitoring payload on ISS
+ ESA moves forward with Destination Earth
+ Bomb cyclone slams rain-starved US west, bringing floods
+ Better climate data through ten times more accurate satellite navigation
+ Antarctic Ozone Hole will persist into November 2021
+ AMOS' compact hyperspectral instrument "ELOIS" to onboard a microsatellite soon
+ Satellites used to track methane leaks in climate fight
What happens when a meteor hits the atmosphere
Austin TX (SPX) Oct 25, 2021
In the heavens above, it's raining dirt. Every second, millions of pieces of dirt that are smaller than a grain of sand strike Earth's upper atmosphere. At about 100 kilometers altitude, bits of dust, mainly debris from asteroid collisions, zing through the sky vaporizing as they go 10 to 100 times the speed of a bullet. The bigger ones can make streaks in the sky, meteors that take our breath a ... more
+ NASA awards $15M for asteroid hunting telescopes on Maui
+ NASA Mission helps solve a mystery: why are some asteroid surfaces rocky?
+ SwRI-led team produces a new Earth Bombardment Model
+ Astronomers detect signs of an atmosphere stripped from a planet during giant impact
+ DART arrives at Vandenberg for a late November launch
+ Is Planetary Defense PI in the Sky?
+ To watch a comet form, a spacecraft could tag along for a journey toward the sun




Pathfinding experiment to study origins of solar energetic particles
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
A joint NASA-U.S. Naval Research Laboratory experiment dedicated to studying the origins of solar energetic particles - the Sun's most dangerous form of radiation - is ready for launch. UVSC Pathfinder - short for Ultraviolet Spectro-Coronagraph Pathfinder - will hitch a ride to space aboard STPSat-6, the primary spacecraft of the Space Test Program-3 (STP-3) mission for the Department of ... more
+ Increased aurora activity herald a new solar cycle
+ Major step in UK contribution to space mission to study solar wind
+ Studying the edge of the Sun's magnetic bubble
+ UK and NASA join forces on new mission to study 'magnetic bubble' around Sun
+ Sounding rocket mission to offer snapshot of Sun's magnetic field
+ NASA awards Sun-Sky Scanning Sun Photometers for the AERONET Project
+ Nation to deploy solar observation satellite
Chinese astronauts arrive at space station for longest mission
Beijing (AFP) Oct 16, 2021
Three astronauts successfully docked with China's new space station on Saturday on what is set to be Beijing's longest crewed mission to date and the latest landmark in its drive to become a major space power. The three blasted off shortly after midnight (1600 GMT Friday) from the Jiuquan launch centre in northwestern China's Gobi desert, the China Manned Space Agency said, with the team exp ... more
+ China's longest-yet crewed space mission impressive, expert says
+ Chinese astronaut bridges gender gap
+ Test conducted to verify spacecraft technology, FM says
+ China's space station worth ever Yuan
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+ China to launch latest crewed space mission Saturday morning
+ China's Mars probes suspend explorations due to Sun outage




Need for Larger Space Telescope inspires lightweight flexible holographic lens
Troy NY (SPX) Oct 27, 2021
Inspired by a concept for discovering exoplanets with a giant space telescope, a team of researchers is developing holographic lenses that render visible and infrared starlight into either a focused image or a spectrum. The experimental method, detailed in an article appearing in Nature Scientific Reports, could be used to create a lightweight flexible lens, many meters in diameter, that could b ... more
+ Neutron star collisions are a "goldmine" of heavy elements, study finds
+ New galaxy images reveal a fitful start to the Universe
+ Hubble gives unprecedented, early view of a doomed star's destruction
+ Trapping light with disorder
+ Controlling light with a material three atoms thick
+ A radical shift to link soot formation and interstellar evolution
+ Astronomers see white dwarf switch on and off
Late persistence of human ancestors at the margins of the monsoon in India
Jena, Germany (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
The longest lasting tool-making tradition in prehistory, known as the Acheulean, appears more than 1.5 million years ago in Africa and 1.2 million years ago in India, and mainly consists of stone handaxes and cleavers. New research led by the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History has re-examined a key Acheulean site at the margins of the monsoon zone in the Thar Desert, Rajasthan ... more
+ The colonization of the Azores began 700 years prior to the Portuguese arrival
+ 'We're ignorant': Illiteracy haunts isolated Venezuelan village
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Blue Origin, partners announce plans for private space station
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 25, 2021
Jeff Bezos announced plans on Monday for Blue Origin to run the world's first private space station called the Orbital Reef, which would serve as a space business park and a regular destination for space tourists. Blue Origin will partner with a Sierra Nevada Corp. subsidiary called Sierra Space, along with Boeing, Redwire Space and Genesis Engineer to make the space station happen. ... more
+ Bezos' Blue Origin announces plans for private space station
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+ New far-out NASA 'travel' video: kayaking on Titan, skydiving on exoplanet
+ Could Russia's Zeus TEM be a gamechanger for India's space ambitions
+ Humidity caused corrosion of Starliner capsule valves, Boeing, NASA say
+ Nanoracks, Voyager Space, and Lockheed Martin to develop commercial space module
+ Printable steak, insect protein, fungus among NASA space food idea winners
Study finds growing potential for toxic algal blooms in the Alaskan arctic
Cape Cod MA (SPX) Oct 26, 2021
Changes in the northern Alaskan Arctic ocean environment have reached a point at which a previously rare phenomenon-widespread blooms of toxic algae-could become more commonplace, potentially threatening a wide range of marine wildlife and the people who rely on local marine resources for food. That is the conclusion of a new study about harmful algal blooms (HABs) of the toxic algae Alexandrium ... more
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+ Treasure hunt off Greenland for marine diamonds
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+ Icy 'Glue' May Control Pace of Antarctic Ice-Shelf Breakup
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+ Dynamics behind the remarkable August 2018 Greenland polynya formation




Self-driving Roboats, developed at MIT, set sea in Amsterdam canals
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
If you don't get seasick, an autonomous boat might be the right mode of transportation for you. Scientists from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and the Senseable City Laboratory, together with Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Metropolitan Solutions (AMS Institute) in the Netherlands, have now created the final project in their self-navigating trilogy: ... more
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+ NASA's S-MODE mission kicks off 1st deployment
+ Water tycoon is China's richest as wealth crackdown batters Jack Ma
+ Sea levels 'could rise much faster': Dutch meteorologists
+ Iraq blames Iran for drastic decline in river flow
+ Humans to blame for warming lakes
+ Cheap, abundant renewable energy powers cluster of Quebec data centres
Towards the detection of the nanohertz gravitational-wave background
Munich, Germany (SPX) Oct 28, 2021
The European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) is a scientific collaboration bringing together teams of astronomers around the largest European radio telescopes, as well as groups specialized in data analysis and modelling of gravitational-wave (GW) signals. It has published a detailed analysis of a candidate signal for the since-long sought gravitational-wave background (GWB) due to in-spiraling super ... more
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+ ESA and Mattel's Barbie in zero-g
+ China unveils gravitational-wave research center in Guangdong
+ Microgravity on demand with Earth return through ESA's Boost!
+ NASA awards SBP professor $2 million from to study flies in space
+ Exploring quantum gravity-for whom the pendulum swings
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